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Purchase

How can you talk to someone who doesnโ€™t accept facts? How can you have a discussion with someone who takes expert opinion with the same degree of credibility that she takes television advertisements?

How do you talk to an anti-vaxxer? How do you talk to a climate-change denier? How do you talk to a creationist?

In all three examples, the jury is in: vaccines work; the climate is changing due to human activity; evolution happened (and is happening). We donโ€™t have to understand how all these things work in order to accept them. I donโ€™t understand how my anti-lock braking system or my cell phone touch screen works but I use them.

Hereโ€™s an exchange between an anti-vaxxer and me when I posted this video to social media.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=gplA6pq9cOs%3Ffeature%3Doembed

The anti-vaxxer, a neighbor whose kids play with my kids, replied,

There has been no confirmed case of polio since the 70โ€™s. Why would I have my children vaccinated against a disease that no longer exists?

There is a bit of ignorance as well as self-centeredness in this response: there have been confirmed cases (the ignorance) but just in third-world countries (the self-centeredness: who cares about them?). I replied diplomatically:

Polio still exists in the third world, but youโ€™re right about the States: no confirmed cases since 1979. The intent of this post is more about vaccines in general: why havenโ€™t we had polio in the US in almost forty years? The answer is simple: vaccinations.

Thereโ€™s not a lot of debate among researchers, doctors, and epidemiologists regarding this: vaccines have virtually eliminated polio. Period. The CDC confirms this; the WHO confirms this; numerous university research facilities confirm this. Her response was telling:

I donโ€™t buy it. 90% of the cases were misdiagnosed (example: FDR actually had GBS, not polio). And, you can look a records [sic] that show that the numbers of cases were already declining before the vaccine was put into play.

With those four words, โ€œI donโ€™t buy it,โ€ she discounts thousands, perhaps millions, of man-hours of research, analysis, and thinking by people that have forgotten more about disease and its spread than she and I know collectively. She exemplifies a kind of conspiracy-based thinking that discounts experts and authority on a seeming whim.

What do you say to someone like this? How can you continue such a conversation? In short, Iโ€™m not sure itโ€™s possible. My response was simple: I didnโ€™t respond. I wanted to, though. I wanted to ask where in the world she got this 90% statistic.

I wanted to ask how she had that information about the decline of polio prior to the discovery of the vaccine. I wanted to ask her if she had peer-reviewed articles to substantiate her position. But itโ€™s clear that she doesnโ€™t see any value in this type of peer-review authority.

We donโ€™t share a common definition of reality, so how can meaningful dialogue occur?

Thanksgiving 2017

12:50

Three hours in the kitchen yesterday morning; five hours in the kitchen this morning; I’ve listened to over half of Paul Auster’s Sunset Park in the meantime. (Does he ever write anything that doesn’t have a writer in it? I love his style, but sometimes I get the feeling I’m just reading variations on his autobiography. This one, so far, has no connection to Paris.) I’m thankful that it’s almost done. The turkey is in the oven; the dressing is cooling; the soup and cranberry sauce (this year stewed spiced chai with a bit of bourbon as an experiment) sit in the refrigerator; the broccoli casserole (yes, there simply must be a casserole or else it’s not Thanksgiving) is ready to go in the oven; the giblet gravy is almost ready. It’s time for a cup of coffee, a pipe of tobacco (after years of smoking English and Virginia/Perique blends almost exclusively, I’ve begun exploring burley-based blends–it’s like smoking a pipe again for the first time), and some quiet.

It’s been a crazy morning: the dog, less than twenty-four hours after being spayed, has returned to normal energy levels and is highly irritated about being stuck inside with an Elizabethan collar on. The Boy wanted to help, of course, but the difference now is that he’s able actually to help. He broke the dried bread into chunks for the dressing; he crushed crackers and mixed the liquid components for the casserole; he willingly taste-tested the pumpkin pie baklava; he kept an eye on everything. How did I listen to a story and talk to the Boy? Simple: his fits of helping merely punctuated his playing.

10:24

It’s always the same — Thanksgiving, Christmas, Easter, you spend all that time cooking and it’s over before you know it. Even when you slow down, even when you’re mindful, even when you want to stretch things out, you can’t.

You sit and listen to the Boy’s stories, plow through the food, and it’s done. Of course, when you compare the amount of prep to the time eating, even two hours would be “plowing through.” But you can’t complain: people aren’t eager to eat food that tastes mediocre at best, so I take it as a complement.

And go for a meandering walk afterward, the first quarter of it with the family. The rest head back because the poor dog, with her radar hat on, probably shouldn’t be out too long.

Pre-Thanksgiving

Pumpkin pie baklava and a post-operative dog.

Incense: A New Metaphor

Iโ€™ve always heard of incense being symbolic of prayer, and most formulations follow something similar to what Doug Eaton writes at Christian Theology, where he gives four ways incense is like prayer:

  1. Incense was beaten and pounded before it was used. Likewise acceptable prayer proceeds from a broken and contrite heart.
  2. Incense rises toward heaven, and the point of prayer is that it ascends to the throne of God.
  3. Incense requires fire for it to be useful, and prayer has no virtue unless is set on fire by the power of the Holy Spirit.
  4. Incense yields a sweet aroma, and our prayers are a sweet aroma to the Lord.

Today in Mass, watching the smoke waft up from the thurible into emptiness above it, I realized that, incense being smoke, there are a couple of ways a skeptic can continue to view incense as a symbol of a believerโ€™s prayer.

Incense, being smoke, dissipates into nothingness

The priest swings the thurible and billows of smoke flow from it, but like the spidery line of smoke rising from a cigarette, a few feet above the priestโ€™s head, itโ€™s turned to haze. As it rises to the top of the church, it disappears, indistinguishable from the smokeless air.

So too, words mumbled in prayer dissolve to nothingness as soon as they leave the lips. They rattle around inside hearersโ€™ heads for just a moment, producing a warm feeling if they are believers, to be sure, but if there is no god, they are just so much noise.

Incense, being smoke, is ultimately carcenogenic

Breath enough smoke and one risks cancer: we see that warning everywhere. The Mayo Clinicโ€™s web site describes the process thus:

Doctors believe smoking causes lung cancer by damaging the cells that line the lungs. When you inhale cigarette smoke, which is full of cancer-causing substances (carcinogens), changes in the lung tissue begin almost immediately.

At first your body may be able to repair this damage. But with each repeated exposure, normal cells that line your lungs are increasingly damaged. Over time, the damage causes cells to act abnormally and eventually cancer may develop.

In my slow arc back from belief to skepticism, Iโ€™m reading again Sam Harrisโ€™s The End of Faith, and I think the idea of faith, and its outward expression through prayer, causing a brain to act abnormally โ€” carcenogeically โ€” is apt. The funny thing about prayer is that for the believer, even when itโ€™s not answered, itโ€™s answered. โ€œGod just said โ€˜No’โ€ is the common response. Or โ€œGod has different plans.โ€ Nothing counts against it. No evidence stands contrary to it.

Thatโ€™s the very nature of faith, but thatโ€™s not how we work on a daily basis. We seek evidence for what we do. Teachers seek evidence for student mastery. Lawyers seek evidence for guilt or innocence. Construction workers seek evidence of a strong foundation before building higher. They all test, probe, ask questions, and ultimately, they might say, โ€œNo, thereโ€™s not sufficient evidence.โ€ And faith is not enough. I donโ€™t want to drive on a bridge that the engineers built on faith. I donโ€™t want to get in an elevator that an inspector has inspected on faith.

Why should it be different with religious belief? Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence asserted Carl Sagan (among others). To do otherwise is to think, in a sense, abnormally.

At a Loss

There are some times in my classroom that I am positively at a loss, that I am standing there, looking at what just happened, listening to what’s being said, watching what’s going on, and I find myself wondering, “What in the world do I do about this?” I’ve been in the classroom for almost twenty years now, and I’ve come to realize that I will always — always — have these moments.

Last week, for example, in order to load a document I wanted the students to view on the projector, I turned my back on my most challenging class — challenging in that they are, by and large, not motivated and therefore not inclined to behave in a manner that produces the most efficient use of our limited class time — and in the few seconds that I had my back turned, this happened.

This, in fact, is a photo after I kicked some of the papers into a more consolidated pile.

Apparently, in a matter of seconds, a boy who sits in the back of the room stood up, ran to the front of the room, grabbed a girl’s binder, ran back to the back of the room, and emptied its contents on the floor with the girl in heated pursuit. This girl is not very popular, and she has a habit of antagonizing everyone around her and then playing the victim. In this case, though, she was the victim, but that didn’t stop the kids from hooting in approval at the boy’s actions.

I called them down; they stopped after a few seconds; and I didn’t have the slightest clue what to do. I removed them both from the classroom, but that’s hardly a preventative measure for the next time the kid gets an impulse to do something like this. Truth be told, the boy can be more antagonistic and disruptive among his peers as the girl.

These are thirteen-year-old kids. They’re not two or three. Yet their behavior belies their age, because this sort of thing happens so frequently. If it was a one-time occurrence, it would just be a question of youthful hi-jinks, but something similar happens on a regular basis, and I never really know what to do to prevent it.

Crash

Within the last few weeks, itโ€™s all crashed, all caved in on itself like a house being remodeled by amateurs who know no better than to knock out a load-bearing wall in order to let more light in. At first, everything seemed alright. The light from the kitchen in the morning passed through and lit the living room, and the evening glow in the living room passed into the kitchen just as dinner was served. But if anyone had cared to look up, they would have noticed that it was already sagging. No extra weight necessary. No snow accumulating. No high pressure system moving in. Not even a leaf landing on the room. The weight of the support system itself was pulling everything down, as if it were betraying itself. The collapse itself happened in the middle of the night, when the light of the morning and afternoon had moved to the other side of the globe and thus was completely irrelevant. There was a cracking of timber, a moaning of nails being bent and wrenched out of place, and then an incredible implosion of drywall, insulation, joists, and shingles, a noise so loud that it jolted everyone in the house into a hyper-alertness immediately, foregoing completely the drugged, heavy-brained feeling of a morning come too soon.

The problem of evil began haunting me anew a few weeks ago, though I really donโ€™t know what was the catalyst. Perhaps the story of the child left dead in a swing for a week: โ€œAuthorities have charged an Iowa couple with murder in the death of their 4-month-old son, whose maggot-infested body was found in a baby swing in the familyโ€™s homeโ€ (source). A horrible story, but not as incredible as the story of the child left dead for two years: โ€œThe decomposed remains of a small boy still dressed in a baby-gro were found in his motherโ€™s cot almost two years after he starved to death, a jury was told today (source). Or the story of Declan Hainey , who โ€œwas left dead for up to eight months is filled with waste including empty bottles of Irn-Bru, 3 Hammers cider, Lucozade,  vodka and crisp packetsโ€ (source).

Rubbish strewn cot: Declan Hainey's bed filled with waste including empty bottles of Irn-Bru, 3 Hammers cider, Lucozade, viodka and crisp packets. On the table are strewn cans of Tenants beer and more snack packaging, with more rubbish on the floor

Come to think of it, I know exactly what it was: I reread The Brotherโ€™s Karamazov this summer, and Ivanโ€™s words haunted me just like they did the first time I read them, twenty years ago:

A well-educated, cultured gentleman and his wife beat their own child with a birch-rod, a girl of seven. I have an exact account of it. The papa was glad that the birch was covered with twigs. โ€˜It stings more,โ€™ said he, and so be began stinging his daughter. I know for a fact there are people who at every blow are worked up to sensuality, to literal sensuality, which increases progressively at every blow they inflict. They beat for a minute, for five minutes, for ten minutes, more often and more savagely. The child screams. At last the child cannot scream, it gasps, โ€˜Daddy daddy!โ€™ By some diabolical unseemly chance the case was brought into court. A counsel is engaged. The Russian people have long called a barrister โ€˜a conscience for hire.โ€™ The counsel protests in his clientโ€™s defence. โ€˜Itโ€™s such a simple thing,โ€™ he says, โ€˜an everyday domestic event. A father corrects his child. To our shame be it said, it is brought into court.โ€™ The jury, convinced by him, give a favourable verdict. The public roars with delight that the torturer is acquitted. Ah, pity I wasnโ€™t there! I would have proposed to raise a subscription in his honour! Charming pictures. But Iโ€™ve still better things about children. Iโ€™ve collected a great, great deal about Russian children, Alyosha. There was a little girl of five who was hated by her father and mother, โ€˜most worthy and respectable people, of good education and breeding.โ€™ You see, I must repeat again, it is a peculiar characteristic of many people, this love of torturing children, and children only. To all other types of humanity these torturers behave mildly and benevolently, like cultivated and humane Europeans; but they are very fond of tormenting children, even fond of children themselves in that sense. itโ€™s just their defencelessness that tempts the tormentor, just the angelic confidence of the child who has no refuge and no appeal, that sets his vile blood on fire. In every man, of course, a demon lies hiddenโ€”the demon of rage, the demon of lustful heat at the screams of the tortured victim, the demon of lawlessness let off the chain, the demon of diseases that follow on vice, gout, kidney disease, and so on.โ€

โ€œThis poor child of five was subjected to every possible torture by those cultivated parents. They beat her, thrashed her, kicked her for no reason till her body was one bruise. Then, they went to greater refinements of crueltyโ€”shut her up all night in the cold and frost in a privy, and because she didnโ€™t ask to be taken up at night (as though a child of five sleeping its angelic, sound sleep could be trained to wake and ask), they smeared her face and filled her mouth with excrement, and it was her mother, her mother did this. And that mother could sleep, hearing the poor childโ€™s groans! Can you understand why a little creature, who canโ€™t even understand whatโ€™s done to her, should beat her little aching heart with her tiny fist in the dark and the cold, and weep her meek unresentful tears to dear, kind God to protect her? Do you understand that, friend and brother, you pious and humble novice? Do you understand why this infamy must be and is permitted? Without it, I am told, man could not have existed on earth, for he could not have known good and evil. Why should he know that diabolical good and evil when it costs so much? Why, the whole world of knowledge is not worth that childโ€™s prayer to dear, kind God! I say nothing of the sufferings of grown-up people, they have eaten the apple, damn them, and the devil take them all! But these little ones! I am making you suffer, Alyosha, you are not yourself. Iโ€™ll leave off if you like.โ€ (source)

Ivan of course saves the greatest horror for the end:

โ€œOne picture, only one more, because itโ€™s so curious, so characteristic, and I have only just read it in some collection of Russian antiquities. Iโ€™ve forgotten the name. I must look it up. It was in the darkest days of serfdom at the beginning of the century, and long live the Liberator of the People! There was in those days a general of aristocratic connections, the owner of great estates, one of those menโ€”somewhat exceptional, I believe, even thenโ€”who, retiring from the service into a life of leisure, are convinced that theyโ€™ve earned absolute power over the lives of their subjects. There were such men then. So our general, settled on his property of two thousand souls, lives in pomp, and domineers over his poor neighbours as though they were dependents and buffoons. He has kennels of hundreds of hounds and nearly a hundred dog-boysโ€”all mounted, and in uniform. One day a serf-boy, a little child of eight, threw a stone in play and hurt the paw of the generalโ€™s favourite hound. โ€˜Why is my favourite dog lame?โ€™ He is told that the boy threw a stone that hurt the dogโ€™s paw. โ€˜So you did it.โ€™ The general looked the child up and down. โ€˜Take him.โ€™ He was takenโ€”taken from his mother and kept shut up all night. Early that morning the general comes out on horseback, with the hounds, his dependents, dog-boys, and huntsmen, all mounted around him in full hunting parade. The servants are summoned for their edification, and in front of them all stands the mother of the child. The child is brought from the lock-up. Itโ€™s a gloomy, cold, foggy, autumn day, a capital day for hunting. The general orders the child to be undressed; the child is stripped naked. He shivers, numb with terror, not daring to cryโ€ฆ โ€˜Make him run,โ€™ commands the general. โ€˜Run! run!โ€™ shout the dog-boys. The boy runsโ€ฆโ€™At him!โ€™ yells the general, and he sets the whole pack of hounds on the child. The hounds catch him, and tear him to pieces before his motherโ€™s eyes!โ€ฆI believe the general was afterwards declared incapable of administering his estates. Wellโ€”what did he deserve? To be shot? To be shot for the satisfaction of our moral feelings? Speak, Alyosha!โ€

And then the news of the child left in a swing for a week. And the discovery of all the other stories while searching for details about the swing death. Death upon death, all of children, piled one on top of another, and like Ivan, my thoughts return to the question of what kind of god would allow such barbarism.

The ceiling was sagging.

With all this on my mind, I watched a Bill Burr routine, and he began talking about leaving religion.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=O6lXGkOWBzM%3Ffeature%3Doembed

โ€œEveryone elseโ€™s religion sounds stupid,โ€ he says. The obvious conclusion: โ€œWhy does that make sense and that shit doesnโ€™t?โ€ Why does Scientology sound ridiculous but Catholicism doesnโ€™t? Why does Islam sound barbaric and Judaism doesnโ€™t? Why are Jim Jones or Heavenโ€™s Gate any different from Masada?

Burr explains that Scientology seemed stupid to him but Catholicism didnโ€™t because โ€œI heard my story when I was, like, four years old.โ€

There was more. Reading, thinking, watching videos debunking silly creationism.

All this sat in my head, just sat there swirling around, and because Iโ€™d lulled myself into a wishful Catholic sleep, I wasnโ€™t ready when it all came crashing down around me. When I was standing in Mass and found myself unable to say the creed.

I believe in one God,
the Father almighty,
maker of heaven and earth,
of all things visible and invisible.

No, Iโ€™ve been deluding myself and wanting to believe this, but I donโ€™t. Not in this sense. Not in the dogmatic sense of the Church.

I believe in one Lord Jesus Christ,
the Only Begotten Son of God,
born of the Father before all ages.
God from God, Light from Light,
true God from true God,
begotten, not made, consubstantial with the Father;
through him all things were made.

Nope. That doesnโ€™t even make sense: the โ€œOnly Begotten Sonโ€ who is โ€œconsubstantial with the Fatherโ€? Theyโ€™re supposed to be spirits โ€” how in the hell can they even be Father and Son, and yet still the same being? From no perspective can that make any sense, not even when you try to throw in that quantum uncertainty nonsense: โ€œWell, if light can act like a wave and a particleโ€ฆโ€ No. It doesnโ€™t work.

I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life,
who proceeds from the Father and the Son,
who with the Father and the Son is adored and glorified,
who has spoken through the prophets.

Why do they all want to be adored and glorified? That doesnโ€™t make any sense. What kind of insecure being makes an entire universe in order to create a small rock on which hairless apes live and work and kill and create vaccines and nuclear weapons and who are so stupid that many of them end up disbelieving in the effectiveness of the former and accepting the necessity of the latter โ€” what kind of pathetic being would create such a pathetic thing just to have it praise him? Just to have it adore him? To worship him?

Iโ€™ve known that these are my true thoughts ever since I began attending RCIA five or six years ago. I heard the priests explain their self-contradictory, illogical theology and had all the counterarguments popping up in my head, and I just stuffed them down and tamped them away and said, โ€œNope. This is more important.โ€

Important to what? Why did I cling? I have no idea. It was stupid, wishful thinking, and I simply canโ€™t keep the charade up any longer. And yet I must. I canโ€™t bring this up to my wife: it would crush her. I certainly canโ€™t bring this up to my parents: it might kill them to think Iโ€™ve reverted again. โ€œYour mother thinks itโ€™s just a phaseโ€ my father once said to me in a letter, referring to my atheism. It turns out, my silly dalliance with theism was the phase.

And I canโ€™t bring it up to my children because they would necessarily mention it to my wife: โ€œDaddy saysโ€ฆโ€

And thatโ€™s what haunts me. โ€œWhat harm can it do?โ€ some might ask. For fuckโ€™s sake, Iโ€™ve said that myself: Even if itโ€™s wrong, what harm does it do? Well, my son sometimes canโ€™t go to sleep because heโ€™s so scared about devils and demons. I havenโ€™t said a word about that, never taught him anything about devils or other superstitions, but the environment Iโ€™ve put him in teaches him that shit every Sunday morning, and so now he doesnโ€™t want to go to sleep alone. And I did that to him. I put the shackles on his mind myself. I put the chains on my daughterโ€™s thoughts. I betrayed them.

What would happen if I just said to my wife, my lovely cradle-Catholic wife, โ€œLook, I know it was a wonderful surprise to you when I started reconsidering my atheism, and it was an unqualified joy for you to see me enter the Catholic church, but I just donโ€™t believe it. I just donโ€™t buy it at all.โ€ What would she say? I can see the disappointment in her eyes, but what damage would it do to our relationship, that kind of hurt? She would feel just as betrayed as I fear my children would feel if I hadnโ€™t shackled them and they had a chance to look at this alternative life that I could have given them but didnโ€™t.

So now I sit in the rubble, wondering if I can hide it from my wife, wondering if I should even try, feeling dark and empty at the center of my being. โ€œThatโ€™s just the god-shaped hole,โ€ some might say. No. Thatโ€™s just the emptiness of realizing youโ€™ve been lying to everyone, including yourself, for the last few years.

Bedtime

“Daddy, will you come lie with me?”

The Boy is having trouble falling asleep, and when this happens, there’s only one real solution: to climb into the bed with him and let him fall asleep curled in one’s arms.

I’ll admit that there was a time that I was growing tired of this. It was an almost nightly ritual, and with so many things I needed and wanted to do in the evening once the kids were asleep, I just wanted him to drift off as quickly as possible.

But over the last couple of years, another change has happened, which has altered my outlook on stretching out with the Boy in the evening. The Girl, now almost eleven, requires little to no bedtime assistance, and some nights, I have simply kissed her goodnight and turned out her light. She’s growing up, and in doing so, she’s developing her own evening routines and rhythms, and unlike the Boy, she no longer gets scared as she’s going to bed.

It struck me, then, that E will be following suit soon. No, not really all that soon, but soon enough. A few years and the whole bedtime ritual in the house will look entirely different than it does now. A few more years and neither one will really want K or me to lie in the bed with them, stroking their hair, whispering to them to lie still and go to sleep. And I will look back on this time when Iย could have done it with a tinge of regret that I didn’t do it more often.

Which is why, when the Boy asked if I would lie down with him, I did so without hesitation.

Lost Stars

E and I were lying on the bed in the master bedroom, reading. He always gets a book from school for his daily reading log, and often the book is leveled just right for reading with a parent: a few words he knows, enough short words that he can sound out, and a few words that he needs a lot of help with. Always a refrain of sorts, something easily remembered that he can just repeat.

Today’s book:ย My Dad and I.

We made it through the book, which was about all the things the narrator’s dad teaches him to do and all the things he teaches his dad to do, and E began teaching me about his star behavior system in school. Of course I knew all about it: I just had a conference with his teacher a few weeks ago, and we get a daily report about how many stars he ended the day with. But of course I let him explain it.

“We start with three stars, and if we do something wrong, we lose a star.” He paused, then added, “I haven’t lost a star yet this year.”

What will he do when he loses a star?

Updated B

The Girl got her report card today, and much to her surprise, she didn’t get that B. Turns out it was on the second quarter reporting period — whichย  means she has a hole to dig herself out of. But at least the streak remains.

B

The Girl tomorrow will be getting the first B she’s ever made on a report card. It’s in social studies, and it weighs heavily on her.

“I got an A on the study guide,” she told me this evening, “but I got a C on the test.”

I don’t remember when I got my first B. Probably on my first report card. I can’t remember when I got my first C, but I think it was in junior high. I do remember getting the one D I ever received: earth science, ninth grade. I think I made all As and Bs in college, but if I had, I would have not graduated simplyย Cum Laude but ratherย Summa. Or so it seems to me.

Obviously grades were never all that important to me. Sure, I wanted to do well, but I didn’t beat myself up over it. I sat back and watched everyone who was interested battle for valedictorian and salutatorian honors, and I think I slipped into the top 10% of my class and was somewhat pleased with that.

The Girl’s biggest concern is remaining on the All A Honor Roll. Will this disqualify her for end of year honors? I had to admit that, despite being a teacher, I really didn’t know. Again, I never really worry too much about it.

My own students come to me sometimes worried about their grades. My English I Honors course has had the dubious distinction of being the first B for several students over the year. I express my regret, point out that I don’tย give grades but that theyย earn grades, but in the back of my mind, I’m thinking, “It’s not such a big deal really.” For them it is: it’s a high school credit course, which means it will count toward their GPA.

I’ve had students’ parents have their children repeat English I in high school to get that A. I’ve even had one mother require her daughter repeat because her A wasn’t high enough. “Your class was much harder,” the girl wrote later in an email.

So I try to comfort L the best I can, suggesting that it’s not the end of the world. She dries her eyes and says, “I know.” But I know that doesn’t help all that much.

Fear

โ€œA reading from the first chapter of Malachi,โ€ she intones. Itโ€™s the first reading of the thirty-first Sunday of Ordinary Time during the โ€œAโ€ cycle, lectionary 151. She pauses and begins.

โ€œA great King am I, says the LORD of hosts, / and my name will be feared among the nations.โ€ And in my own mind, that which I can never say to my wife โ€” the question. Why?

Why would God declare that his name will be feared? Why should we fear it? What kind of father would want his son to fear him? It makes God seem terribly petty, terribly immature, almost like a bully.

โ€œAnd now, O priests, this commandment is for you:โ€ And why then apply it to us? I recall the notion that we are all priests in some sense or another โ€” isnโ€™t that in one of the epistles? Itโ€™s terribly popular in Protestantism: the priesthood of believers.

If you do not listen,
if you do not lay it to heart,
to give glory to my name, says the LORD of hosts,
I will send a curse upon you
and of your blessing I will make a curse.

Again, why? Why does God seek glory? Why does he demand praise? Why does he require subjugation?

You have turned aside from the way,
and have caused many to falter by your instruction;
you have made void the covenant of Levi,
says the LORD of hosts.

What exactly did they do? How did they void the covenant? Was it just that they didnโ€™t praise him? Or did they eat ham?

I, therefore, have made you contemptible
and base before all the people,
since you do not keep my ways,
but show partiality in your decisions.

Does this mean that God somehow influenced the opinions of others to make the people โ€” his people, his chosen people โ€” seem base to others? Isnโ€™t that kind of cheating? And if he would do that, why not influence people to do good rather than the opposite?

Have we not all the one father?
Has not the one God created us?
Why then do we break faith with one another,
violating the covenant of our fathers?

Is this how a father treats his children?


I am falling away from the faith. I sit in Mass and think about it critically, as Iโ€™ve not done in years. I give myself licence to doubt.

Itโ€™s liberating.

Moving

I’ve a moved a few times, each time different. Moving to Poland in 1996 was accomplished with the help of two suitcases and a carry-on bag. Moving back to the States was similar. Moving from one apartment in Boston to another, just north of Boston in Mauldin, lasted one long day with multiple trips in the smallest available U-Haul van because it was all that was available on that day when everyone in the greater Boston area who is moving moves. Moving back to Poland in 2001 was like 1996: two suitcases and something under the seat in front of me. Back to the States in 2005 included several mailings and the usual airline baggage. From Ashville to Greenville was easier since we had a large U-Haul and several helping hands. But in all those adventures, I moved only a few thousand things at most. And that’s counting each article of clothing and miscellany separately.

This week I moved 207,282 objects, plus several databases and a handful of email addresses. Changing hosts is a long involved process. Life goes on as usual, but one’s online presence stops. Visits to traveling museums and Halloween come and go complete with pictures, but they all sit on one’s computer until, at long last, it’s all done and everything is back to normal.